استخلاص الزيوت من مخلفات سعف النخيل وقشور الحنطة واستخدامها بصناعة الصابون ،المنظفات ومواد التطهير ذات الفعالية البيولوجية أو كديزل حيوي

Abstract

Research has included extraction of oil from palm and wheat residues for use in the manufacture of detergents (solid and semisolid soap) and Synthesis Soap to ensure the reduction of pollution and recycling instead of disposal of traditional burning. On the other hand synthesis a number of carbohydrate ester compounds by Trans esterification reaction of oils extracted with a number of sugars available to get a new class of detergents (non ionic) and emulsions which have ability to biodegradable by bacteria to fatty acids and sugar , Also this work includes studying some physical properties for preparing compounds as foam test , surface tension to know that is used capability as Detergents and Emulsions , cosmetics, pharmaceutical applications because this compounds not irritant the skin and eye. The prepared compounds identified by spectroscopic technique (FT-IR) , The reaction flow detected by thin layer chromatography technique (T.L.C). This studying show the prepared compounds have biological activity to use as antibacterial agents to find out the possibility of using such material purification. Has also been studying the physical properties of oils derived from the results indicates potential for use in cooking fuel or biodiesel.