التوجهات التخطيطية العمرانية للمعالجة المناخية في مدينة الرمادي

Abstract

Abstract The study deals with the constructional planning trends for climatological treatment in Ramadi city due to its importance for our citiec of the dry desert climate for the majority of constructional designs of the town are simulations to the western model which differs from our climate. The study takes its point of departure of the hrypothsic which claims that Ramadi climate has a direst and indirect effect on the city planning and its urban tissue. The aim of the study جملةذجامعةذاألنبارذللعلومذاإلندانوة العددذ)4)ذ )كانونذاألول(ذ3102ذذذذذذذذذذذذذ اجمللدذالثاني ( 343 ( represented by the identification of climate with its element and its effect on the city planning. The research depends on the field study and the questionnaire in Delphi style. The following conclusions are reached: 1- The Solar Radiation and temperature come in the first class in the design of the housing unit the importance of this is 100 % from all the climate elements. The temperature is the most important factor in the climate which affect the human comfort. It is considered the prime source of the deprivation of comfort due to the modern buildings. 2- The air flow and the dust storms differ relatively between the high (45.8 %) medium (41.6%) and the weak which occupies (12.5 %). The other elements of the climate represented by (rain, humidity and dryness) have a limited effect. حـدودذا