هيدرولوجية سد القلوجة

Abstract

Abstract Falluja dam is one of the organizing dams for water not of storing one . It is established on Euphrates river in 1985 south of falluja city . the aim establishing it was to be sure of the continuous watering for the agricultural grounds situated between Euphrates Tigris with in the precipitation plane . This dam was designed to water to main canals , the first is Saqlawya canal and its branches , the second is called integrated canal which waters the creeks of abi ghraib , al-radhwania , al yousiffya , al-lateeffya and the creek of al-eskandaria through raising water level to 2.5m above its normal level for a distance about 12km from the river flow in forepart of the dam . The existence of this dam with its current properties has a great effect at the environmental side . the raising of river level in forepart of the dam continuously participated in increasing the level of interior water and also in watering the dam has other environmental effects reflected on the agricultural side and human activity , in addition to forming new shapes of grounds as a result of the huge amount of precipitation that river carries forming a group of islands.