Effect of Apium Graveolens and Syzygium Aromaticum Seed Extract on the Growth Inhibition of Microorganisms Isolated from Urinary Tract Infections

Abstract

Background Many people believe that plants are only useful for food, oxygen, and wood, but this is not true; plants have a much greater role to play in our lives, and one of the oldest forms of treatment known to humanity is herbal therapy, according to recent studies and personal experiences. This is based on recent studies and people's personal experiences. Methodology Klebsiella and Staphylococcus bacteria were isolated from urinary tract infections, where Klebsiella bacteria were isolated on the medium of Macconkey agar and diagnosed using biochemical methods, while Staphylococcus bacteria were isolated on the medium of Mannitol Salt agar and diagnosed by the same methods. Weighing 100 grams of celery seeds, then they were washed well and grinded well and they took 500 ml of ethyl alcohol and extracted with saxolites at a temperature of 50 degrees Celsius for two hours, then the alcohol was evaporated and several concentrations of the extract were made. Result the area of the inhibited zone using different concentrations of celery extract 30, 60, 90 and 120 mg/100 ml on two types of Gram-negative bacteria Klebsiella and Gram-positive staphylococcus aureus. The concentration of 90 and 120 mg gave the best inhibition area on both types of bacteria 15, 21 cm the area of the inhibited zone using different concentrations of carnation extract 30, 60, 90 and 120 mg/100 ml on two types of Gram-negative bacteria Klebsiella and Gram-positive staphylococcus aureus. The concentration 120 mg gave the best inhibition area on both types of bacteria 14 cm in the inhibition of Klebsiella bacteria 23 cm in the inhibition of staphylococcus bacteria.